Definition

Hip pain refers to discomfort felt in or around the hip joint

Hip pain can originate from the joint itself or from surrounding tissues such as muscles, ligaments, tendons, or bursae (fluid-filled sacs that reduce friction).

Common Characteristics of Hip Pain:

• Location: May be felt in the groin, outer hip, thigh, or buttocks.
• Type: Pain can be sharp, dull, aching, or radiating.
• Duration: It may be acute (sudden onset) or chronic (lasting weeks or months).

Common Causes of Hip Pain:

1. Joint Problems:

   • Osteoarthritis
   • Rheumatoid arthritis
   • Labral tears
   • Hip dysplasia

2. Injuries:

   • Hip fractures
   • Dislocations
   • Sprains or strains
   • Contusions (bruising)

3. Inflammatory Conditions:

   • Bursitis
   • Tendinitis
   • Synovitis

4. Musculoskeletal Issues:

   • Piriformis syndrome
   • Iliotibial band syndrome
   • Muscle overuse or imbalances

5. Referred Pain:

   • From the lower back (e.g., sciatica, herniated disc)

6. Infections:

   • Septic arthritis
   • Osteomyelitis

7. Other Causes:

   • Avascular necrosis (loss of blood supply to the hip bone)
   • Tumors or metastatic conditions

When to Seek Medical Attention:

• Severe pain or inability to bear weight
• Hip deformity or swelling
• Pain accompanied by fever or chills
• Persistent or worsening pain despite rest or over-the-counter medications

Proper diagnosis often requires a detailed history, physical examination, and possibly imaging tests (e.g., X-rays, MRI, or CT scans).

 

 

 

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